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Series A 14th Sunday a Pentecost (Proper 15) Rev. Ron Brauer Texts: Isaiah 56:6-8 and Matthew
14:21-28 August 17, 2008 “Kyrie Eleison, Silence, and Puppy Chow”
Jesus continues to seek safe haven from the crowds whom He fed and the Pharisees whom He has apparently offended, and enters the region north and west of Galilee. He exits the country of Israel and enters the land of the Canaanites.
As He arrives a woman seeks Him out. She leaves her pagan country and heads toward the land of Israel, and her path intersects with the promised Messiah. How she knows this is not given in the Scriptures. Perhaps the Centurion whose servant Jesus healed by merely speaking the word has spread the news from Capernaum. Perhaps those around Galilee who had been possessed by demons had given her hope. Although we won’t know this side of heaven, we do know that she was drawn to Jesus by the Spirit’s guiding, calling on Jesus. “Have pity on me, Lord, Son of David. My daughter is wickedly demon possessed.”
Matthew’s “And behold” calls attention that even far from the region of Galilee this Canaanite woman, also referred as the Syro-Phoenician woman, calls to Jesus from behind His disciples. The Canaanites were a race of people whom God told the Israelites that they should exterminate upon their conquest of the land. But Israel failed to obey God, and as a consequence, they have had to endure the pagan religion that surrounds them and detracts them from true worship.
But the woman knows whom Jesus is and where to find Him. How she longed to have the Messiah help her in her plight! Her physical condition is not known, but her daughter’s condition is described as serious. Because her daughter is wickedly demon possessed, we can safely assume that she also is distraught, having tried what she could to reclaim her daughter from Satan’s influence.
Her confession of Jesus as both Lord and Son of David shows she acknowledges Jesus as her Lord as well as the expected Messiah. This is over and above the crowd whose stomachs were filled just days before and those Pharisees who should have known the Law and the Prophets who foretold the compassion and teachings of the Messiah. Instead the crowds wanted a bread king, and the Pharisees wanted a messiah they could control. Herod would just want Jesus dead like John the Baptizer. Jesus would need to seek seclusion from these threats, for it was not His time to save mankind from sin, death, and the power of the devil. He would go to Jerusalem to fulfill the Father’s will.
Jesus could not go unnoticed. Just like fragrant perfume, He is found by this woman who loudly laments her plea. Jesus hears her lament. The Greek word used here is an imperfect verb, meaning she continued to call on and on following Jesus and His disciples. Jesus, however, gives no reply. It was as if Jesus wanted to avoid attention.
Jesus’ silence is used, however, for a divine purpose. The disciples, by this time, are greatly annoyed by this unwanted attention. Jesus had dismissed the crowd of 5,000 to spare the disciples of their demands for more food from the 12 baskets they collected; now the disciples respectfully and continually beg Jesus to dismiss this one woman. “Send her away. Dismiss her. She’s getting on our nerves.”
Jesus replies, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” Jesus would work out salvation in the Jewish nation and not elsewhere. But once this salvation had been accomplished, it would be carried on for the whole world. Jesus is not being malicious or hateful to this woman. He is being direct in fulfilling the will of His Father in heaven. He knew that in order to completely defeat Satan He would have to go the way of the cross and the grave.
The disciples have witnessed Jesus’ healing of other demon possessed people, and this woman’s daughter would also be a worthy recipient of Jesus’ attention. If only Jesus would deal swiftly with this woman so they could slip back into the background and go unnoticed.
Now this woman comes before Jesus, worshipped Him by kneeling in submission before Him and pleads, “ Kyrie Eleison. Lord, Have mercy.” These are words we speak in the Divine Service. These are words we speak in the Prayer of the Church. These are words this woman speaks to call upon the Lord who made heaven and earth. She would renounce the pagan god, be heartily sorry for her sins, and sincerely repent of them. She would not be discouraged; she would continue to take her request to God in her prayer. Jesus breaks His silence to this woman and plainly says to her, “It is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the little puppies.” This strange one-sentence parable sets a challenge before this woman. Would she understand what Jesus was saying? Would she grasp the heavenly meaning to this earthly illustration? Remember, Jesus would frequently speak in parables wherever He went, beyond the boundaries of Galilee, and including this woman. For the third time, we hear her confession of faith. “Yes, Lord, yet even the little puppies eat the crumbs that fall from their master’s table.” The woman shows her understanding of the saying put to her by Jesus.
She knew and she understood! She would be considered as a little household puppy common in Gentile lands. Unlike the Jews who consider dogs as scavenger animals, the Gentiles would domesticate dogs and treat them as family pets. This woman considered her worthiness to receive what kept coming from her master’s table, recognizing the True God of Israel as her master, and the crumbs were that which continually gave life. She would see Jesus as the Bread of life, and even a crumb, smaller than the fragments gathered by the disciples earlier, would sustain her faith and lead her to confess Jesus as Lord. She would then intercede for her daughter, just like the foreign Centurion had interceded for his dying slave.
“O woman, great is your faith!” Jesus cried back to her! “Be it done for you as you desire.” We know the result: The demon removed, her daughter restored, the woman’s life at peace.
That, of course, is the story. Each of us comes before Jesus, calling to Him, “Kyrie Eleison. Lord, have mercy.” We confess our faith in Jesus as Lord and Messiah. Yet we often get the same treatment as this unnamed Canaanite woman.
There is silence.
And that silence may hinder us from being persistent in our prayers to God.
There are so many things that will hinder us in our persistence to seek God’s help. The Canaanite woman was hindered in that from the very beginning her race was under the condemnation of God. She came from an idolatrous people. She was a woman making a bold approach to a religious leader. She was wresting with her daughter’s demon. She was fearful for her daughter’s well-being. All of these were her obstacles.
Those things that hinder us are no different. We get much help in falling away from God. Friends, family, and our society, not to mention Satan and our own sinful flesh, all hinder us from persisting in seeking God’s help.
We are tempted to give up too easily. We are discouraged by the long delay in receiving an answer to our prayers. We seldom wrestle with God as Jacob did at the Jabbok River. In the silence of waiting for God’s answer, we are tempted to take any answer from any source other than the still, small voice of God.
“Pray without ceasing,” St. Paul writes to the Thessalonians. The Canaanite woman gives us a practical example. What if she had given up just before Jesus would grant her request? What if Jesus had cast her from His presence and simply dismissed her with no compassion? Thanks be to God! Jesus gave this woman faith to persist. Jesus would not reject her. He does not reject us, either. He gives us that same kind of faith to persist in prayer, even in long silence. Jacob would wrestle with God and would not let go until God blessed him. That’s persistent faith! It times of waiting we must wrestle humbly in prayer, communing with God as He speaks to us in His Word, giving us guidance and hope in our waiting.
It is in times of waiting for God’s answer to prayer that we remember our place in humility. The Canaanite woman recognized her place and did not presume to take that which was not hers to take. She accepted God’s plan for her as it was. We must not presume to tell God how and where to act on our behalf. We do not prescribe to God how He should answer our prayers. The Canaanite’s prayer was simply to take pity on her daughter. Jesus knew what to do. He knows how to answer the needs in our lives. He knows how to answer the needs of His Church as well.
You join the Psalmist in your time of need. You worship in submission, and in humility you pray, “To You, O Lord, I call; my Rock, be not deaf to me, lest, if You be silent to me, I become like those who go down to the pit. Hear the voice of my pleas for mercy, when I cry to you for help, when I lift up my hands toward Your most holy sanctuary.” (Psalm 28:1-2)
It was Jesus on the cross who took the ultimate silence of God in our place when He cried out, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?” That silence from God to His own Son was deafening. Yet Christ would commit His spirit into the Father’s hands.
God has had mercy on you in Jesus Christ. Jesus was sent to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. You, as that lost sheep, and even as that Canaanite woman and her daughter, have been rescued from wicked demon possession though the waters of Holy Baptism. In this washing God forgives your sins, rescues you from death and the devil, and grants you eternal salvation. Through baptism Jesus has claimed you as one of the sheep in His hand and includes you as His treasured people in His pasture. He leads you with His gentle and persuasive call out of the boundaries of idolatry and into His Church, joining others who believe and confess, “O Lord, Son of David. Kyrie Eleison. Lord, have mercy.” It is in this presence of the Lord that you are humbled to minister to Him, to love His name, and to be His servants. You join those who reset their compass on the Sabbath, remembering that they are not the center of the universe, but God is. You demonstrate the sincerity of your relationship with God by taking a day of your time to confess that all your time is God’s time, coming as a precious gift from Him. In this you exhibit true stewardship of your time, as a trust from the Lord who made you, redeemed you, and sanctified you.
The benefit received, as our Isaiah reading declares, is God bringing you to His holy mountain. There you will be seated at His table, joining Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, that table set in the presence of your enemies, the enemies to your faith, where God feeds you with that feast of salvation. God will continue to gather the outcasts of Israel. He will gather them into His house of prayer here on earth, just as He gathered the Canaanite woman, as He gathered that Centurion, as He gathers you and me. He will continue to gather people from shore to shore where endless prayer shall be made.
Jesus would know the Canaanite woman’s weakness. She could not rid her daughter of that wicked demon. Jesus knows your every weakness. He knows your trials and temptations; He knows your wicked demon. You wrestle with that pet sin, those times when your tongue speaks words that hurt, those sins of distrust, those evil desires to reject the food God has given and scavenge on the garbage of this world.
Jesus would speak His word of command to free this mother’s daughter. He speaks His word to free you from your sin, your guilt, your shame, your weakness. He grants even stronger faith as you eat the crumbs that come to you continually from your Master’s table. It’s not Puppy Chow; it is the Bread of life, Jesus Christ, your Lord, your Son of David, your Messiah. Amen.
Kyrie Eleison. Lord, have mercy. Amen.
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